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Washington State Raw Milk:
Action Needed Immediately!
WESTON A. PRICE FOUNDATION
ACTION ALERT
January 30, 2006
Tell your WA State Legislators: Increase Small Farm Viability by
Allowing Licensing of Micro-dairies
What to do: Contact your Washington State Representative TODAY because
a bill, HB3010, affecting small-scale dairy farmers is being considered
in Committee TOMORROW (Tuesday):
1) Please tell your Representative: HB3010 needs to be amended to include
higher raw milk safety and quality standards. As written, the HB3010
fails to protect the public health. Current Grade A raw milk standards
in fact create considerable unnecessary risk for consumers who choose
raw milk;
2) Please tell your Representative to ask that the bill be amended
to create a dairy license category for Micro-dairies. HB 3010 as written
will hurt small-scale family farmers. Current Grade A dairy licensing
standards were written with only large producers in mind. Many Micro-diaries
cannot afford the equipment and physical structure requirements in current
law. For micro-dairies to flourish, they need their own license category;
3) Finally, please tell your representative to ask that HB3010 be
amended to require the State Dept. of Agriculture to conduct statewide
roundtable discussions involving agency representatives, producers and
consumers to develop workable Micro-dairy licensing standards. These
Roundtables, a common method used to develop new regulations, shall
be coordinated by the Small Farm and Direct Marketing Program of the
Washington State Dept. of Agriculture whose mandate is to identify and
mitigate regulatory barriers facing small farms in Washington State.
Below is more detailed information about the issue. The bill, HB3010,
is being heard tomorrow by the House Economic Development, Agriculture
and Trade Committee. It's especially powerful if your representative
is on this committee, but, if not, you can still ask your Representative
to talk to colleagues who are on the committee. Committee members and
their contact information are included below as well.
PLEASE ACT TODAY to create a better future for Washington's small-scale
dairy producers!
To find out who your legislators are and how to contact them, go here:
http://apps.leg.wa.gov/DistrictFinder/Default.aspx
MORE:
Recently, deliberations in the Washington State legislature have
occurred over a series of proposals to change the state's dairy regulations
to ensure the safety of raw milk. These discussions have shone a spotlight
on some underlying issues about raw milk safety and the difficulties
facing family farmers when they attempt to obtain licenses to legally
sell milk. Unfortunately, the bills being considered do not provide
solutions to these underlying issues. They attempt to ensure public
safety by imposing punitive measures without improving the safety of
raw milk or helping farmers become licensed dairies.
As these bills move through the legislature, an opportunity exists
to influence legislators to amend the proposed laws so that real,
meaningful change results from this process. In fact, some legislators
have expressed an interest in finding out how they can help make this
a reality.
It's important to contact your State Senators and Representatives today
about three bills that are before the legislature. The are: SB6377 and
HB2598 (the "cow shares" bills) and HB3010 (Ensuring the Safety
of Milk and Dairy Products).
NOTE: As of Monday 1/30/06 at 6:30 am, the bills on the WA legislative
website do not reflect changes that have been made in the wording. HB3010
now is identical to a changed (substitute) version of SB6377. Substitute
SB6377 is also not available on the website. The new versions could
be posted at any time and will be identified as "substitute bills"
Tell your legislators these bills can be greatly improved if the
following provisions are added to them (without these additions, these
bills do not deserve their support):
1. Current Washington State Grade A raw milk standards are incomplete
and do not use the best available science to ensure consumer safety.
Existing standards in fact create considerable risk for consumers who
choose to purchase Grade A Raw Milk. This situation can be improved
by instituting the following changes:
a) Change the quality standards for Grade A raw milk to include testing
for human pathogens as part of the regular testing performed by the
Washington State Department of Agriculture of milk produced by licensed
dairies;
b) Require regular on-farm testing of Grade A raw milk for E. coli
0157:H7 using new, low cost, testing technology that is highly sensitive
and returns test results in only eight hours;
c) Require tamper-evident seals on all raw milk packaging.
2. Current dairy licensing standards require considerable
infrastructural investment. This is a profound barrier to many potential
producers.
If licensing standards were more size-appropriate, many more
"Micro-dairies" would seek to become licensed and succeed.
Families who produce more milk from their family dairy animals than
they can consume can realize a small supplemental income from the legal
sale of their excess milk. Micro-dairying can be a viable "cottage
industry" or home-based business. Small farms could diversify to
include Micro-dairying. Many small farms rely on a diversity of revenue
streams to maintain economic viability or regard farm diversity as a
hedge against pests and disease and
as a way to maintain soil fertility. Some small farms that have
diversified product mixes would benefit from adding Micro-dairy to their
product mix. By not addressing the needs of farmers who wish to produce
milk on a Micro scale, the proposed bills threaten the diversity and
economic viability of small farms. The infrastructural investment associated
with current licensing regulations virtually requires that "dairying"
become the main farm operation. It forces farmers to choose between
becoming specialized in dairy or not doing dairy at all.
This situation can be improved by:
a) Defining a dairy license category for Micro-dairies, based on volume
of output, that only sell milk directly to the end consumer;
b) Uncoupling the Micro-dairy from the facilities and equipment
requirements of Grade A dairies and developing best management practices
for "Micro-dairies." These best practices should be developed
with Micro-dairy stake-holders at the table. Because this process cannot
be completed before the end of the current legislative session, but
can be completed before the beginning of the next legislative session,
current proposed legislation should authorize a statewide series of
roundtable discussions involving agency representatives, producers and
consumers to develop workable Micro-dairy standards. These Roundtables
shall be
coordinated by the Small Farm and Direct Marketing Program of the Washington
State Dept. of Agriculture whose mandate is to identify and mitigate
regulatory barriers facing small farms in Washington State;
c) Applying the raw milk pathogen testing requirements proposed above
to Micro-dairies, including both on-farm and State laboratory testing
to ensure the safety of milk produced by Micro-dairies;
d) Applying current Grade A statutory testing requirements to
Micro-dairies.
Already, Micro-dairy stakeholders from around the state and around
the country, including raw milk dairy farmers who have 1) worked with
their own state milk inspection agencies to set up criteria for the
production and handling of safe raw milk, and 2) have successfully supplied
safe raw milk for a number of years without incident are working on
developing specific proposals for the Micro-dairy best management practices
mentioned above. This effort promises to make Washington State's raw
milk laws among the country's best- ensuring consumer safety while enhancing
the economic opportunities of Washington's family farmers.
To read the proposed bills as they were originally introduced, follow
these links:
SB 6377:
http://apps.leg.wa.gov/billinfo/summary.aspx?bill=6377&year=2006
HB 2598:
http://apps.leg.wa.gov/billinfo/summary.aspx?bill=2598&year=2006
HB 3010:
http://apps.leg.wa.gov/billinfo/summary.aspx?bill=3010&year=2006
Thank you for taking action on these important issues,
Emmy McAllister, Coordinator
Washington State Raw Milk Micro-Dairy Taskforce
Weston A . Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Snohomish, WA
For more information, contact:
Emmy McAllister
(425) 334-9644
and/or
Chrys Ostrander
Washington Association of Shareholder Dairy Owners
(509) 725-0610
Representatives on the House Economic Development, Agriculture and
Trade Committee:
Rep. Kelli Linville, CHAIR
(D) 42nd LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
429 Legislative Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7854
Rep. Daniel Newhouse*
Assistant Minority Floor Leader
(R) 15th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
324 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7874
*He's a sponsor of the House version of the "cow shares" bill
and
HB3010
Rep. Eric Pettigrew
(D) 37th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
122E Legislative Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7838
Rep. Dan Kristiansen
(R) 39th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
404 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7967
Rep. Mary Skinner
Minority Caucus Vice Chair
(R) 14th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
434 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7810
Rep. Sherry Appleton*
Assistant Majority Whip
(D) 23rd LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
424 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7934
*She's a sponsor of the House version of the "cow shares"
bill
Rep. Barbara Bailey
(R) 10th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
405 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7914
Rep. Brian Blake
(D) 19th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
339 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7870
Rep. David Buri
Assistant Minority Whip
(R) 9th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
318 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7844
Rep. Maralyn Chase
(D) 32nd LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
433 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7880
Rep. Judy Clibborn
(D) 41st LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
315 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7926
Rep. Jim Dunn
(R) 17th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
322 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7994
Rep. Bill Grant
Majority Caucus Chair
(D) 16th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
434B Legislative Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7828
Rep. Larry Haler
(R) 8th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
403 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7986
Rep. Janéa Holmquist
(R) 13th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
436 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7932
Rep. Derek Kilmer
(D) 26th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
430 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7802
Rep. Joel Kretz
(R) 7th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
439 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7988
Rep. John McCoy
(D) 38th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
338 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7864
Rep. Dawn Morrell
(D) 25th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
342 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7968
Rep. Dave Quall
(D) 40th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
301 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7800
Rep. Chris Strow
(R) 10th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
323 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7884
Rep. Pat Sullivan
(D) 47th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
122G Legislative Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7858
Rep. Deb Wallace
(D) 17th LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT
Olympia Office:
340 John L. O'Brien Building
PO Box 40600
Olympia, WA 98504-0600
(360) 786-7976
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