Page 40 - Spring2012
P. 40

Metformin is           Seroquel – bipolar                     given the fact that this patient does not drink milk
                  the diabetes           Metformin – to control the increased   and spends most of his days indoors, along with a

                                                                               diagnosis which many studies link to low vitamin
                                           appetite caused by Seroquel
                  drug I often          Social Services – (social worker)      D levels.  In my three years of working at this
                                                                                      6,7
               think of when                                                   hospital I have never seen a pateint's vitamin D
                                        A diet instruction for this patient was not  or B  levels tested or nutritional supplementation
                      I think of      requested. The patient's diet history is poor,  initiated.
                                                                                  12
                       nutrient     consisting mostly of refined foods and sugars.     A healthy diet program of whole, unrefined
                    depletion.      The patient does not drink milk and receives  foods that work within the family budget should
                                    little sunshine. No blood nutritional levels were  be initiated. The entire family should be involved
                                    drawn. No vitamin or mineral therapy is in place.  in this new nutritional plan.
                                                                                  This approach should not devalue the benefit
                                    A HOLISTIC APPROACH                        accomplished by pharmaceutical intervention,
                                        The patient discussed above is taking Se-  which is often necessary. Pharmaceutical therapy
                                    roquel, a frequently prescribed psychotropic  to suppress symptoms in combination with heal-
                                    medication. A side effect of this medication is  ing modalities such as nutritional therapy would
                                    increased appetite and weight gain. The patient  be the ideal approach.
                                    was later prescribed Metformin to suppress the
                                    increased appetite caused by the Seroquel. This  THE REALITY
                                    medication, usually used to control blood glu-     The prospect of treating psychiatric condi-
                                    cose in diabetics, is often prescribed to control  tions nutritionally with or without pharmaceuti-
                                    appetite in adolescents.                   cal intervention is promising and researched, but
                                                        1,2
                                        Metformin  is  the  diabetes  drug  I  often  rarely implemented in practice. I think nutritional
                                    think of when I think of nutrient depletion.  therapy is not part of the treatment plan nor is
                                    Metformin is thought to decrease the absorp-  it sought because the physician conducts the
                                    tion of vitamin B  by lowering intrinsic factor  treatment plan and is not aware of or does not
                                                   12
                                    in the gut—which is necessary for the absorp-  understand a nutrition-based therapy approach.
                                    tion of this vitamin—or possibly through other     Unless physicians have studied outside the
                                    mechanisms.  Reduced B  serum levels occur  parameters of the pharmaceutical industry pre-
                                               3,4
                                                          12
                                    in up to 30 percent of those individuals who take  sentation, they only understand how to treat a
                                    Metformin chronically. Those with a higher risk  disease process pharmaceutically. A physician’s
                                    of developing the deficiency include this group of  education and continuing education (classes,
                                    adolescent patients, whose diet is poor and whose  seminars, workshops, books, articles, studies) are
                                    vitamin B  intake is most likely inadequate. At  all conducted and presented via a pharmaceutical
                                                                         2
                                            12
                                    B  levels only slightly lower than normal for a  partner or investment partner who is financially
                                     12
                                    very short period of time, a range of symptoms  involved and motivated within the industry.
                                    such as poor memory, fatigue, and depression     Other physicians believe that a therapy
                                    may be experienced. 5                      must be firmly grounded in "proven" fact be-
                                        A holistic medical approach would treat the  fore utilized; an assurance only afforded by the
                                    “source” of this patient's disorders, which might  pharmaceutical industry since research studies
                                    include nutritional deficiency. It would be ap-  are expensive to conduct.
                                    propriate in this case to evaluate B blood levels,     My greatest frustration is in observing how
                                                                12
                                    especially since the child presents with two of  reluctant physicians are to give up “control” of
                                    the symptoms typically caused by B deficiency.  the patient, never asking another practitioner's
                                                                  12
                                    If B  was found to be low, analyze B  intake  advice about a treatment they do not understand,
                                                                     12
                                       12
                                    as well as the patient's ability to absorb B  and  even if the treatment is safe and has no ill side
                                                                       12
                                    then suggest vitamin supplementation if he was  effects.
                                    unable to meet his increased B  requirements
                                                               12
                                    through diet alone.                        GOOD NEWS
                                        Vitamin D levels should also be evaluated,     These days I observe more pharmacists, nu-
               40                                         Wise Traditions                                 SPRING 2012                    SPRING 2012                                Wise Traditions





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