Page 72 - Summer2018
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All Thumbs Book Reviews






                    Food      folks were thinking about and trying to figure  ing people change their food habits involves
            movements         out what kind of food resulted in health and  providing a community—a tribe—for them to
                              what kind of food actually deserved to be called  join. You can’t separate food from community.
             are cultural     “food.” Kauffman quotes Paul Bragg, who  Third, food movements have always been led by
           movements.         stated, “I have helped thousands of hopeless  enigmatic, engaging and enlightening people. I
               Any time       sufferers back to new life and health by teach-  am sure that the Aajonus Vonderplanitzs, Sally
                              ing them the cause of all disease—a poisoned  Fallon Morells and Joel Salatins of today will
             the culture      bloodstream resulting from the popular diet of  someday find their way into the books of tomor-
            is shifting or    unnatural, demineralized and devitalized food-  row. Hippie Food also makes it clear that some
          changing also       less foods.” Bragg no doubt was engaging in a  of the movement's leaders were egregiously
                              bit of hyperbole, but we have to nod and agree  flawed but shows that without these mavericks
            presents an       that much of America’s declining health can  and rogues, healthy food could well have be-
            opportunity       be traced to the “foodless food” that overtook  come almost fully extinct and unavailable.
                                                                           In short, the book reminds us that his-
              to change       the nation.                               tory is messy. Kauffman doesn’t gloss over the
                                 In southern California, the growth of Holly-
           how people         wood helped health and beauty take center stage,  fact that mistakes can be costly and that some
            think about       spreading (via television and other media) to  people suffered (or even died) chasing alterna-

                    food.     the entire U.S. and beyond. What Bragg, Boots  tive diets and ideas. The zeal with which some
                                                                        people embrace alternative diets, mediated
                              and others began teaching and selling in So-
                              Cal eventually found its way into almost every  through gurus instead of traditional wisdom,
                              kitchen. This burgeoning health food movement  can sometimes cause great harm. At times, the
                              was not without its detractors, however. Many of  health food movement also has imported and
                              the same players who today continue to attack  embraced other cultures’ health foods without
                              healthy food and farming got an early start com-  paying attention to how those cultures actually
                              ing out against what they called the “food fad-  raise, prepare and consume them.
                              dists,” telling people that so-called health foods   Last but not least,  Hippie Food makes
                              “won’t do you any special good.” Fortunately,  it clear that there is no health food without
                              the critics did little to slow the movement’s  healthy farming. Sadly, some sectors of the
                              success. Even with the health food movement’s  health food movement have started to drift
                              many imperfections and problems, it was hard  from a commitment to healthy farming, which
                              for early converts to take mainstream health  especially means local farming. Early health
                              authorities seriously when they saw first-hand  foodists worked tirelessly to support and pro-
                              how little the critics had to offer.      tect local and truly organic farms. Without
                                 Kauffman includes too much material to  their labor, we likely would have little organic
                              describe in a short review. Hippie Food is as  agriculture today.
                              dense as the early loaves of unrisen, unyeasted   Overall, while recognizing that there is
                              whole wheat and whole grain breads, yet it never  more to glean from the story of health food
                              loses its palatability or appeal. Nonetheless,  in America, Hippie Food reminds us to value
                              I found several elements of Kauffman’s fine  the good while we continue to pursue the bet-
                              work especially important. First, food move-  ter. While we are at it, it helps to have a sense
                              ments are cultural movements. Any time the  of humor and an appreciation of history. Two
                              culture is shifting or changing also presents  thumbs up.
                              an opportunity to change how people think                      Review by John Moody
                              about food. Second, a powerful force for help-

         70                                         Wise Traditions                             SUMMER 2018
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