Page 81 - Fall2010
P. 81

Legislative Updates


                                                        CHAMELEON POLITICS
                                                         By Judith McGeary, Esq.




                      It seems every time a bad bill or Agri-     And never mind the fact that FDA already
                  Business program stalls, it just changes colors  has authority to inspect facilities like this and
                  like a chameleon, and comes back. The fight  simply chose not to, despite a history of environ-
                  against S. 510, the Food Safety Modernization  mental violations by this precise farm. Instead the
                  Act, had been going well. More and more people  agency chose to spend its resources (and taxpayer
                  were speaking up in support of common-sense  dollars) on things such as pursuing raw milk
                  changes to the bill, including the Tester-Hagan  and an armed raid on the Rawsome food club in
                  amendments to exempt local, small-scale pro-  Venice, California.
                  ducers and the Feinstein amendment to ban     The only difference S.510 might have made
                  Bisphenyl A from food containers.         to the salmonella outbreak would have been to
                      For  months,  the  bill  sponsors  had  been  give FDA mandatory recall authority, rather than
                  negotiating with Senators Tester and Feinstein  relying on a voluntary recall. Yet there is no hint
                  to reach a compromise that would incorporate  that the Wright County company refused or even
                  some version of their amendments. And then,  delayed in issuing the voluntary recall. More
                  suddenly, the bill sponsors released a “Manager’s  fundamentally, this latest salmonella outbreak
                  Package” of the bill on August 13, 2010. The  is merely a symptom of a much larger problem:
                  Manager’s Package is a revised version of the  the consolidation of our food supply in the hands
                  bill that replaces the version passed by the Com-  of a few large companies. An outbreak this large   Judith McGeary
                  mittee, and it’s what the full Senate will vote on.  could not have occurred in a local and regional-  is an attorney and
                  Neither the Tester nor the Feinstein amendments  ized food system.                   small farmer in
                  were included in the Manager’s Package, even     Rather than solving the problem, S.510 will   Austin, Texas,
                                                                                                       and the
                  though we were told that negotiations continued.  strengthen the forces that have led to this danger-  Executive Director of
                      So why choose to release it before an agree-  ous consolidation of our food supply. S.510 gives   the Farm and Ranch
                  ment was reached? It may be that the staffers  FDA vast new powers to regulate food producers,   Freedom Alliance.
                  simply wanted to get home for the August recess.  from telling farmers how to grow vegetables   She has a B.S. in
                  But, on the same day that the Manager’s Package  to requiring every jam maker to comply with   Biology from
                  was released, a massive factory farm in Wright  extensive paperwork requirements. The bill also   Stanford University
                  County, Iowa began a nationwide recall of its  includes a provision that facilities must pay for   and a J.D. from the
                  eggs. As the recall grew to almost half a billion  their own re-inspection, creating a financial in-  University of Texas
                                                                                                       at Austin. She and
                  eggs, and the news hit the mainstream press,  centive for FDA to perform repeat inspections of   her husband
                  FDA and groups claiming to speak for consumers  facilities to raise money or to financially penalize   run a small
                  told every media outlet that the egg recall proved  a producer the agency doesn’t like.   grass-based farm
                  that the Senate should pass S.510 as quickly as     While damaging small producers, S.510   with sheep, cattle,
                  possible.                                 does not address the causes of the food safety   horses, and heritage
                      Never mind the fact that FDA has already  problems. The bill calls for increased inspections   breed poultry.
                  adopted, under its existing statutory authority,  and extensive paperwork, but it dodges the issue   For more
                  regulations to reduce the incidence of salmo-  of the source of the bacterial contamination: ma-  information about
                                                                                                       NAIS and what
                  nella in eggs. President Clinton had directed the  nure, particularly manure from grain-fed cattle   you can do to
                  agency to work on the issue back in 1999, but  and intensive confined animal feeding operations   stop it, go to
                  the agency did not adopt rules until 2009. These  (CAFOs). The FDA inspection of the chicken   www.farmandranch-
                  regulations went into effect in July 2010—with-  facilities that caused the salmonella outbreak   freedom.org or
                  out S.510.                                (belatedly conducted after the recall) revealed   call (254) 697-2661.

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