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INDUSTRY-MANIPULATED APPROVAL                 After overseeing GMO policy at the FDA,   In the early
          PROCESS IN THE U.S.                       Mr. Taylor worked on GMO issues at the U.S. De-
              One would hope that our government would  partment of Agriculture, and then later became   1990s,
          take every precaution before allowing GMOs in  Monsanto’s vice president and chief lobbyist. In  scientists at the
          our food and environment. After all, any health  the summer of 2009, he was appointed by the   United States
          issue with GMOs could theoretically impact  Obama administration as the U.S. food safety
          everyone who eats. And once GMO crops are  czar back at the FDA.                     Food and Drug
          released into the environment, the pollen and     Although the United States government  Administration
          seed movement contaminate the natural gene  policy today is built upon the false notion that   (FDA)
          pool on a permanent basis. Moreover, the stated  GMOs are totally safe, evidence accumulated
          goal of the leading biotech company, Monsanto,  over nearly two decades now vindicates the origi-  repeatedly
          is to genetically engineer all commercial seeds  nal FDA scientists and validates their concerns. warned their

          in the world. This would permanently replace                                         superiors that
          the products of billions of years of evolution and  ANIMAL FEEDING STUDIES
          thousands of years of agricultural crop develop-  INDICATE HEALTH ISSUES             GM foods
          ment with a new, untested technology, promoted     After seeing  all scientific precaution  could create
          by the same company that told us Agent Orange,  stripped away from the government’s approval   serious health
          PCBs, and DDT were safe.                  process of GMOs, FDA microbiologist Louis
              But with the safety of the food supply and  Pribyl accurately predicted in 1993 that “Industry   problems.
          the integrity of our ecosystem at stake, just the  will do what it has to do to satisfy the FDA ‘re-
          opposite happened. All precaution was thrown  quirements’ and not do the tests that they would
          to the wind, and the U.S. government engaged in  normally do because they are not on the FDA’s
          what arguably can be called the greatest gamble  list.”  In reality, the safety research conducted
                                                        1
          of our lives.                             by the biotech industry remains superficial in its
              The story at the FDA is typical. In the early  scope and sparse in its volume. A 2007 review of
          1990s, scientists at the United States Food and  published scientific literature on the health risks
          Drug Administration (FDA) repeatedly warned  of GM plants, for example, described the number
          their superiors that GM foods could create  of studies and available data as “very scarce.” 2
          serious health problems. According to secret  Nonetheless, a careful analysis of both industry
          documents later made public from a lawsuit,  and independent studies does demonstrate sig-
          the scientific consensus at the agency was that  nificant harm to animals fed GMOs.
          GM foods were inherently dangerous and might     Based on their review of this body of re-
          create hard-to-detect allergies, toxins, new dis-  search, in May 2009 the American Academy
          eases and nutritional problems. They urged their  of Environmental Medicine (AAEM) publicly
          superiors to require rigorous long-term tests. But  condemned GMOs in our food supply, saying
          the White House under George H. W. Bush had  they posed “a serious health risk.” They called
          ordered the agency to promote biotechnology;  on the U.S. government to implement an im-
          the FDA responded by recruiting Monsanto’s  mediate moratorium on all GM foods and urged
          former attorney, Michael Taylor, to head up  physicians to prescribe non-GMO diets for all
          the formation of policy on GMOs. That policy,  patients.
          which is in effect today, denies knowledge of     AAEM members have a tradition of looking
          the agency scientists’ concerns. In fact, it falsely  for new disease trends and their causes. As such,
          claims that the FDA is not aware of any informa-  they have come to be known as the “Academy
          tion that shows genetically engineered food to  of Firsts.” They were the first U.S. medical or-
          be significantly different from other food. On  ganization to describe or acknowledge Gulf War
          that basis, no safety studies on GM foods are  Syndrome, the first to acknowledge chemical
          required. The government leaves it up to GMO  sensitivity, the first to characterize food allergy/
          companies, including Monsanto, DuPont, Dow,  addiction, and the first to introduce or acknowl-
          Syngenta and Bayer, to determine whether their  edge more than a dozen other medical issues.
          own foods are safe.                       They are one of the first medical organizations
 Wise Traditions   FALL 2013  FALL 2013              Wise Traditions                                           19





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