Page 38 - Spring2013
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Not only did           Aiming to cure my tooth decay, I began  their lives just as they adhere more strongly to

                my tooth      incorporating nutrient-dense animal foods such  the teachings of their religion. Regardless of the
                              as cod liver oil, liver and other organ meats, bone  precise reason for this one anomaly, six out of
        decay come to         broths, and animal skins into my diet. Not only  these seven studies found that vegetarians are
               a crashing     did my tooth decay come to a crashing halt, but  more likely to experience mental disorders.
                halt after    within months my anxiety disorders disappeared.     Nevertheless, all of these studies have sev-
                              I thus realized that my health, both physical and  eral limitations: they relied on self-reporting
                   adding     mental, had undergone a revolution.        of mental disorders rather than on professional
                nutrient-                                                diagnosis; they were conducted in limited popu-
          dense animal        VEGETARIANISM AND MENTAL                   lations, most of them in adolescents, one in
                                                                         young women, and one in Seventh-Day Ad-
                              DISORDERS
              foods, but          To understand why nutrient-dense animal  ventists; none of them were matched for socio-
         within months        foods seem to have cured my anxiety disorders,  demographic characteristics, which are known
             my anxiety       it makes sense to ask a simple question: was I  to differ between vegetarians and their non-
                              alone? Or do others who exclude animal products  vegetarian counterparts; and none of them
                disorders     from their diet also struggle with mental disor-  determined whether the subjects developed
           disappeared.       ders? Prior to 2012, seven studies had addressed  mental disorders before or after they became
                              this question. Four found that vegetarians were  vegetarians.
                              more likely than non-vegetarians to have eating     A study published in 2012 addressed each of
                              disorders, 1,2,3,4  two found they were more likely  these limitations.  The study included over four
                                                                                       8
                              to be depressed,  one found they had lower  thousand respondents to the German National
                                             5,6
                              self-esteem and more anxiety,  and one found  Health Interview and Examination Survey and
                                                        3
                              they were more likely to have contemplated or  its Mental Health Supplement, reflecting the
                              attempted suicide.                         general population of Germany rather than a
                                             1
                                  One study conducted among Seventh-Day  specific subgroup. Clinically trained psycholo-
                              Adventists, however, found that vegetarians  gists and physicians assessed the prevalence
                              within this religious group had fewer negative  of mental disorders by administering a diag-
                              emotions than their non-vegetarian counterparts.   nostic interview rather than relying on self-
                                                                     7
                              Although Seventh-Day Adventism does not re-  reporting. The investigators took into account
                              quire vegetarianism, it strongly encourages this  socio-demographic characteristics such as age,
                              way of eating. It is possible this study stands  education, sex, marital status and community
                              apart from the others because vegetarians within  size, which was important because vegetarians
                              this group experience greater esteem among their  were younger, more educated, more likely to be
                              peers, are more confident in their own spiritual-  female, less likely to be married, and more likely
                              ity, or are more conscientious in other areas of  to come from an urban environment. Finally, the


                                                        SUMMARY

           •  My anxiety disorders became seriously aggravated on a vegetarian diet but were resolved after including nutrient-
              dense animal foods in my diet.
           •  Consistent with my personal experience, seven out of eight studies have shown that vegetarians are more likely than
              their non-vegetarian counterparts to experience mental disorders.
           •  These studies cannot prove cause and effect, but vegetarian diets may induce a number of nutrient deficiencies that
              could contribute to the development of mental disorders.
           •  Vitamin B , folate, methionine and glycine support the proper regulation of a biochemical process called methylation,
                      12
              which in turn regulates the neurotransmitter dopamine.
           •  This biochemical process contributes to the appropriate balance between mental stability and mental flexibility, which
              is needed for optimal mental health.
           •  Meat, bones, skin and organ meats such as liver provide a balance of the nutrients needed to support the proper
              regulation of methylation, and thus to support robust and vibrant mental health.
           •  Nutrient-dense plant foods are also beneficial.
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