Page 90 - Spring2020
P. 90

Learning      mal water rights, we raise three to five cows.  butchery is one of the most powerful tools of

          some level of       This includes two milkers and a few calves or  the subsistence homestead and is the key to
                              steers to sell or eat. Our daily milking in the  abundance. We harvest and process all of the
             small-scale  first hours of the morning is a delight. We enjoy  meat we eat. The journey of learning this potent
               butchery       spending time with Blossom and filling a bucket  practice has given us access to a wide variety of
                is one of     with delicious creamy milk.              nutrient-dense and delicious foods.
                                                                           We  started  with chickens and turkeys,
                                 Of all the animals I have mentioned so far,
                the most  the cow is the most significant to add to the fam-  which initially went into bone broth and stews.
               powerful       ily homestead and would be difficult in a more  Although we see lots of folks in our area rais-
            tools of the      suburban or urban setting. However, the sheer  ing chickens, there is a point when no one is
                              quantity of food coming from a single cow (and  willing to process their birds due to sentimental
            subsistence  yearly calf), plus the immense fertility from  attachment. I find that chickens are actually the
             homestead        manure for the garden, make the cow an easy  simplest first foray into animal processing, and
              and is the      addition to our life. Also, unlike goats, fencing  it is how I got started. Learning to harvest the
                              cows is much easier and much less stressful.  feet, livers, hearts and fat are great ways to begin
                   key to  And every time we open a jar of ghee, stored for  to add nutrient-dense foods to the diet. Fresh
            abundance.        months in our basement, I marvel at the alchemy  liver is my children’s favorite, as well as the feet
                              that transformed sunlight into the miraculous  we add to broth. With a couple of friends and
                              fat that feeds us daily.                 a little practice, processing five birds is a short
                                                                       morning’s work. We have processed hundreds of
                              POULTRY: THE GATEWAY LIVESTOCK           layers over our thirteen years of homesteading.
                                 With more and more municipalities legaliz-  Sheep and goats were the next port of call.
                              ing backyard flocks, poultry is the easiest entry  These animals are manageable for a couple of
                              point into subsistence living. While chickens  folks to do together, and the meat is delicious.
                              are most common, ducks, geese and turkeys are  With our goats, we harvested every scrap of
                              all easy, producing delicious eggs and different  bone for broth, while the meat went into deli-
                              meats to add variety.                    cious stews. We also made jerky for snacks.
                                 Eggs are our “fast food” and a staple in our   Harvesting our kunekune pigs changed our
                              kitchen. In the spring, when the birds are lay-  whole diet. Suddenly, we had luscious leaf lard
                              ing like crazy, eggs feature in every meal, from  for flaky crusts and long-fermented sourdough
                              quiches to custards, boiled eggs, frittatas and  biscuits. I have also gone down the rabbit hole
                              more. Our chickens live in mobile houses that  of curing pork, so now we eat slabs of bacon
                              move daily in the summer, following the cows  (christened “steak-on” by a friend), coppa, lomo
                              onto fresh pasture. In winter, they still move but  and salami. We work organs into paté or eat
                              less often, as we keep them in more protected  them fresh, while our sausages feature beautiful
                              areas in the colder weather.             herbs from the garden. The fatty pork mixed
                                 Chickens have been the cornerstone of  with our leaner grass-fed beef or wild game adds
                              our broth-making, especially before we started  succulence to a variety of dishes.
                              raising larger animals. We simmer the carcasses
                              gently for twelve to twenty-four hours, and  THE GARDEN: FOCUSING ON
                              after straining the delicious broth, pick off the  CALORIE-DENSE FOODS
                              meat for tacos, soups and casseroles. Chickens   When we shifted our mindset to growing
                              raised in this way are tougher than supermarket  calories, our relationship to the garden and
                              chicken, to be sure, but deeply flavorful.   preserving changed. Previously, we grew lots
                                                                       of greens, and we vinegar-pickled jars and jars
                              BUTCHERY: THE KEY TO SUBSISTENCE         of vegetables. At present, while we still grow
                                 I often say that we eat the best food in the  beautiful greens, we also have several beds of
                              world, and if there is anything that has made  dry beans, potatoes, garlic and onions. We grow
                              this possible, it is learning the craft of butchery.  corn for popcorn and polenta, and naked seed
                              I believe that learning some level of small-scale  squash for seeds that we turn into pepitas for
         90                                       Wise Traditions                                 SPRING 2020
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